LILY OF THE VALLEY

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 1881

“The Lily of the Valley” – History of the Hymn


Author & Composer


Charles William Fry (1837–1898), an American Salvation Army musician, evangelist, and hymn writer.


Fry wrote both the lyrics and the music.


Date & Origin


Written around 1881.


First popularized through Salvation Army evangelistic meetings in the United States and later in Britain.


Biblical Inspiration


The hymn draws heavily from Song of Solomon 2:1:


“I am the rose of Sharon, and the lily of the valleys.”


In Christian interpretation, these images are traditionally understood as symbols of Jesus Christ, emphasizing His beauty, purity, comfort, and faithfulness.


Theme & Message


The hymn is a personal testimony of faith rather than a doctrinal exposition.


Key themes include:


Christ as comforter in sorrow


Christ as guide in temptation


Christ as constant companion


Christ as all-sufficient Savior


The well-known refrain:


“He’s the Lily of the Valley, the Bright and Morning Star”

expresses Christ’s supremacy and sustaining presence in the believer’s life.


Musical Style


Written in a simple, memorable gospel-song style, suitable for congregational singing.


The melody and repetition made it especially effective in revival and evangelistic settings.


Use and Legacy


Became one of the most beloved gospel hymns of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.


Widely included in Protestant hymnals.


Frequently sung at revivals, worship services, funerals, and personal devotion.


Popular across denominations, especially in evangelical and holiness traditions.


Cultural Impact


Recorded by many gospel and Christian artists.


Remains a staple hymn due to its emotional warmth and clear Christ-centered focus.


In Summary

“The Lily of the Valley” is a classic gospel hymn born out of 19th-century revivalism, expressing deep personal devotion to Christ through rich biblical imagery. Its enduring popularity comes from its heartfelt testimony and its portrayal of Jesus as a loving, ever-present Savior.

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